“so that you may live long in the land the LORD your God is giving you.” (New Testament References: Ephesians 6:1-2, Matthew 15:4-9)ĭo not murder-This command forbids the premeditated killing of another human being. It’s also the only command that comes with a promise. Honor your mother and father-This command requires that parents be shown honor and respect. Colossians 2:16 confirms that New Covenant Believers are no longer required to adhere to Sabbath laws.) Christians find their Sabbath rest in the person of Jesus Christ. (New Testament References: Hebrews 4:1-11 tells us that Jesus fulfilled this law completely. Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy-This commandment required the Israelites to set aside a specific day of the week to dedicate as a day of rest to the Lord-the Sabbath. (New Testament References: 1 Timothy 6:1, Matthew 5:33-37) (New Testament References: 1 John 5:21, Galatians 4:8, Romans 1:21-23)ĭon’t misuse God’s name-This command forbids mishandling, lightly using, or speaking in vain the name of God. No human has the ability to create a piece of artwork or construct a statue that accurately represents God. “You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below….” This command forbids the use of any man-made image for the purpose of worship. (New Testament References: 1 Corinthians 8:6 1 Timothy 2:5) This command forbids placing anyone or anything above God. He desires our complete loyalty and allegiance to only Him. “You shall have no other gods before me.” God is a jealous God. Here is a summary and brief explanation of the ten commandments found in Exodus 20: The ten laws that God gave the Israelites at Sinai have come to be known as The Ten Commandments or the Decalogue, “a Hebrew expression, which occurs three times in the Old Testament and literally means ‘ten words.’” The first four commandments deal with the Israelites' responsibility to God, and the final six commandments address the Israelites' responsibility toward each other. Sinai to be in God’s near presence, but God’s voice thundered through smoke, fire, earthquake, and trumpet blast to reach the ears of the trembling masses that stood at the foot of the mountain. Only Moses and Aaron were permitted to ascend Mt. After two days of consecration and preparation, the people of Israel gathered around the foot of the mountain to hear the word of the Lord. Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession.” ( Exodus 19:4-6)īefore that time, God had not issued an official set of laws or specific regulations for His people to obey, nor were they aware of His new covenant. “You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt and how I carried you on eagles’ wings and brought you to myself. Sinai, God spoke to Moses again and gave him an important message to relay to the thousands of wandering Israelites. Three months after the Exodus, the Israelites found themselves in the wilderness of Sinai.Īt the foot of Mt. He heard their cries, and from a burning bush, God commissioned Moses to lead His people to freedom. God’s chosen people, Israel, had suffered under Egyptian bondage for over 400 years. They can be used as a tool for self-reflection and understanding how our actions relate to honoring God and loving our neighbor. The Ten Commandments are still relevant today, as they provide a guide for living a moral and ethical life. "So the law was our guardian until Christ came that we might be justified by faith." ( Galatians 3:24) This standard would give His people a glimpse of God’s character, prove to them that they could never attain righteousness on their own, and plant in their hearts a longing for salvation that would be realized through the sacrifice of God’s Son-Jesus. Written in stone by the finger of God, each of these statutes was collectively meant to show the Israelites God’s standard of holiness. Three months after God delivered the Israelites from Egypt, He gave Moses the Ten Commandments. (Read the entire chapter of Exodus 20 in the Bible section below.) Importance of the Ten Commandments Thou shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.Remember the Sabbath day and keep it Holy.Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain. Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven images.Thou shall have no other gods before me.The Ten Commandments are as follows: The Ten Commandments The Ten Commandments are a set of moral guidelines from the Bible that are meant to provide a basic code of conduct for believers to live by.
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